<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss xmlns:taxo="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/taxonomy/" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" version="2.0">
  <channel>
    <title>Grammarians's topics - tribe.net</title>
    <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/threads/rss</link>
    <description>Tribe.net. Local Connections</description>
    <item>
      <title>Weigh in... your opinion, that is</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/f94e099a-bd4b-4b9c-8209-37ac82e95b72</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Discuss some interesting topics on CreateDebate like these:
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;http://www.createdebate.com/debate/show/Should_we_all_speak_in_full_and_correct_sentences_on_the_internet
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;http://www.createdebate.com/debate/show/Should_being_PC_be_more_important_than_having_freedom_of_speech
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;http://www.createdebate.com/debate/show/Knowledge_-_Can_you_ever__really_know
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;http://www.createdebate.com/debate/show/Does_the_lack_of_tone_(in_writting)_lead_to_misunderstandings&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 0 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 05 Jun 2008 20:40:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/f94e099a-bd4b-4b9c-8209-37ac82e95b72</guid>
      <dc:creator>feiruz_al-bnefsagia</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2008-06-05T20:40:52Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>a new grammar related tribe</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/c3cfc668-0f70-431a-80f1-288d8c7ecde1</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;http://tribes.tribe.net/wordwonks&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 3 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 23 Jan 2008 09:42:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/c3cfc668-0f70-431a-80f1-288d8c7ecde1</guid>
      <dc:creator>smoorefu</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2008-01-23T09:42:43Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Simplified Spelling?</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/dede0419-9bf3-4257-947c-c65427f5bc72</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;What do you all think? 
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;I came across this article: 
&lt;br/&gt;http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/6250184.stm
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;and this one:
&lt;br/&gt;http://www.spellingsociety.org/news/media/spellingbee.php&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 6 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Aug 2007 05:43:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/dede0419-9bf3-4257-947c-c65427f5bc72</guid>
      <dc:creator>freckledgirl</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2007-08-08T05:43:56Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>How does this get punctuated?</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/b78216d6-e7e2-4f70-bf01-eed1f7887a8c</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Someone wrote a post to me which said:  Kinda weird, Mick.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;So I want to ask the person to repeat themselves with a question like this:
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Did you write, "Kinda weird, Mick?"
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Which I assume is correct.  But does the question-mark, strictly speaking, change the nature of what's in the quotation marks?  I mean, obviously, it cannot be: "Kinda weird, Mick."?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 25 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 29 Mar 2007 00:17:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/b78216d6-e7e2-4f70-bf01-eed1f7887a8c</guid>
      <dc:creator>MickD</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2007-03-29T00:17:20Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Proved vs. Proven</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/f0a5769e-e42c-4544-813e-02248120da89</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Which is it and when?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 3 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Aug 2007 17:16:40 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/f0a5769e-e42c-4544-813e-02248120da89</guid>
      <dc:creator>Tiger_Lily</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2007-08-08T17:16:40Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Compliance vs. Compliancy</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/fc989440-cdff-448d-b446-565311ca42ff</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;My professional work in training and documentation often involves translating from "geek speak" to normal American English (if there is such a thing!). I'm hoping this Tribe can help with perplexing issues that come up from time to time - especially in the technical writing arena. I hope that I can also add to some of the topics that others post...
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Here's my question for the evening. Is "compliance" or "compliancy" a better lexical choice when describing conformance with a technical standard? For example, "Click the ABC button to verify (compliance or compliancy?) of your file with the XYZ standard."
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;I usually trust my "ears" in such matters, and they wince at "compliancy." A Google search has revealed that both spellings are used on web pages, but the majority vote is not necessarily "correct" or even representative on the Web.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;What do you think? Thanks!&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 3 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Aug 2007 02:58:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/fc989440-cdff-448d-b446-565311ca42ff</guid>
      <dc:creator>Lorayne</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2007-08-03T02:58:33Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Spelling of technical words and jargon</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/24b62c03-d817-49a1-bbb5-3a994697963d</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;I often have to synchronize the data between two computers.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;1.  Since synchronize is such a long word, we often shorten it to sync (pronounced "sink").
&lt;br/&gt;Does anyone have any thoughts why "synch" would be a contraction than "sync"?
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;2.  Does anyone have any thoughts about how to spell the past-tense of sync [sic], in a way that would imply a pronounciation of "sinked")?
&lt;br/&gt;-  synced?  &amp;amp;lt;--looks like it should be pronounced sinced.
&lt;br/&gt;-  synched?  &amp;amp;lt;--looks like it should be pronounced cinched.
&lt;br/&gt;-  sync'ed or sync'd?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 5 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Mar 2007 19:33:27 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/24b62c03-d817-49a1-bbb5-3a994697963d</guid>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2007-03-01T19:33:27Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Whole vs. entire</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/1f1a6152-67a9-431d-b0e0-306f8ae4307c</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;On the home page we are displaying a single picture of what is, in effect, a satisfied customer, along with the first 50 words or so of that customer's testimonial.  Below those words it says "Read the whole story..."  If you click on [Read the whole story] , a pop-up box opens and you can see the picture together with the entire story (2-300 words or so).
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;My question is, would "Read the ENTIRE story..." be better than "Read the WHOLE story"?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 5 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 18 Apr 2007 23:02:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/1f1a6152-67a9-431d-b0e0-306f8ae4307c</guid>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2007-04-18T23:02:30Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>new mod?</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/e2f01df9-fa55-495d-b33c-e2e2f6b93abf</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Any volunteers?  I'd be happy to mod, if you guys don't mind.  Anyone else?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 10 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Mar 2007 05:26:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/e2f01df9-fa55-495d-b33c-e2e2f6b93abf</guid>
      <dc:creator>freckledgirl</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2007-03-07T05:26:38Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Whenever</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/605561b1-9831-4bca-a9db-8dc1926f9154</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;When did so many people begin using the term 'whenever' when the word 'when' seems appropriate?  For example, the sentence: "The learner acquires content and develops thinking processes whenever he or she decides that content or process is needed."  I feel the sentence should be written, 'when he or she decides'.  Does anyone agree?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 2 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 31 May 2007 18:11:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/605561b1-9831-4bca-a9db-8dc1926f9154</guid>
      <dc:creator>Actionclaw</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2007-05-31T18:11:11Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>How are you?</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/fe08084d-825e-444a-95b5-6f0f3bce84e1</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;How are you?
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;When someone asks you this, and you are in reasonably good spirits, do you answer:
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;1) I am well!
&lt;br/&gt;2) I am feeling well!
&lt;br/&gt;3) I am good.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Or some other variation.  Which one is most correct?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 3 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 04 Jan 2007 01:15:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/fe08084d-825e-444a-95b5-6f0f3bce84e1</guid>
      <dc:creator>MickD</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2007-01-04T01:15:56Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Butchered word use</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/374cbb50-e5e3-4324-8c92-ab069fdf9c06</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Errors in word use that I react strongly to include:
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;effect / affect
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;insure / ensure / assure
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;utilize (in any situation - i HATE that word)&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 9 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 30 May 2006 22:57:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/374cbb50-e5e3-4324-8c92-ab069fdf9c06</guid>
      <dc:creator>regfoghorn</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2006-05-30T22:57:44Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hilarious advice from the folks at The Chicago Manual of Style</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/b82137fd-2b10-450a-bd27-048c1ef6707a</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;This wonderful bit is from Harper's Magazine, February 2007.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;[Prescriptions] STET OFFENSIVE
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;From questions posted on the website of The Chicago Manual of Style, answered by the University of Chicago Press manuscript-editing department.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Q: Is there any standard for the usage of emoticons?  In particular, is there an accepted practice for the use of emoticons that includes an opening or closing parenthesis as the final token within a set of parentheses?  Should I incorporate the emoticon into the closing of the parentheses (giving a dual purpose to the closing parenthesis, such as in this case :-); simply leave the emoticon up against the closing parenthesis, ignoring the bizarre visual effect of the doubled closing parenthesis (as I am doing here, producing a double-chin effect :-)); or avoid the situation by using a different emoticon (some emoticons are similar :-D), placing the emoticon elsewhere, or doing without it (i.e., reword to avoid awkwardness)? 
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;A: Until academic standards decline enough to accommodate the use of emoticons, I’m afraid CMOS is unlikely to treat their styling, since the manual is aimed primarily at scholarly publications.  And the problems you’ve posed is in this note give us added incentive to keep our distance.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Q: Is there an acceptable way to form the possessive of words such as Macy’s and Sotheby’s?  Sometimes rewording to avoid the possessive results in less felicitous writing.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;A. Less felicitous than “Sotheby’s’s”?  I don’t think so.
&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 2 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Jan 2007 05:46:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/b82137fd-2b10-450a-bd27-048c1ef6707a</guid>
      <dc:creator>Zero</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2007-01-15T05:46:32Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>2 enter 1 leaves: incompetence or incompetency?!</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/63c6c29e-04fd-4e18-a27a-25bd90f488cf</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;hi everyone,
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;my friend and i have a bet going over whether "incompetence" or "incompetency" is the correct use of the word.  i suspect that both are acceptable, depending on the context, but i need to know their relative correctness and/or whether one is used more commonly than the other (correctly or not).  the most authoritative reference will decide this wager.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;she makes a margarita that is the nectar of the gods, and i make a guacamole fit for one's final meal.  who will be serving whom?  grammarians, work your magic.&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 8 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 24 Aug 2005 17:56:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/63c6c29e-04fd-4e18-a27a-25bd90f488cf</guid>
      <dc:creator>rudy</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2005-08-24T17:56:45Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Proper Address</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/246d1ab9-f1e4-4b3a-8caf-73a9fc0b1c5e</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Ok, folks, please settle this one.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;I know that Dr. Sam Wang, PhD, is incorrect b/c it's like saying Dr. Dr.; however, I recently saw something that said:
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Mr. Sam Wang, PhD.  I hold that this is incorrect for the same reason.  I say it should be 
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Mr. Sam Wang
&lt;br/&gt;Sam Wang, PhD
&lt;br/&gt;Dr. Sam Wang
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Please let me know the correct version.  I have looked in my personal grammar/punctuation bible and it's not discussed.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Thanks.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;D.&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 8 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Oct 2006 21:45:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/246d1ab9-f1e4-4b3a-8caf-73a9fc0b1c5e</guid>
      <dc:creator>Tiger_Lily</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2006-10-27T21:45:07Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>semantics</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/c2e7c220-48d6-4a60-9a90-709890d64a44</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;from the Atkins foo-fraw on http://boingboing.tribe.net
&lt;br/&gt;http://www.tribe.net/tribe/servlet/template/pub%2CViewThread.vm?threadid=9011d4a2-d100-4a6e-a5b3-c2e71414fea4&amp;amp;tribeid=80e04997-fa46-4545-a1cd-e826137ba3c8
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Ellen writes (responding to my characterization of cows as vegetarians):
&lt;br/&gt;"Cows aren't vegetarians, they are herbivores. They haven't chosen to be grazers, they have evolved to be.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;To be a vegetarian, you need to be an omnivore who by choice or circumstance does not eat meat. And a human who does eat meat is not a carnivore, but a practicing omnivore.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Here's puzzle; my dog is allergic to all meat and milk and seafood. Unless he stays on a diet consisting of (expensive!) vegetarian kibble and eggs (fresh from our chickens) he gets the squirts so severely he might as well be a super-soaker.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Is he a vegetarian, or just a sick puppy?"&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 2 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2004 20:30:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/c2e7c220-48d6-4a60-9a90-709890d64a44</guid>
      <dc:creator>OtherMichael</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-02-18T20:30:20Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Resource</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/9e10cf95-b0a7-483c-be58-adb1c004fe37</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;This is a lovely site - just happened upon it through the miracle of Lifehacker.com (check that one out, too!).
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;http://www.wsu.edu/~brians/errors/errors.html&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 3 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 11 Jul 2006 18:11:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/9e10cf95-b0a7-483c-be58-adb1c004fe37</guid>
      <dc:creator>Tiger_Lily</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2006-07-11T18:11:13Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>words for correct and incorrect parallel constructions?</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/e808f06e-1d1b-4b2c-9483-cbe125ce9dca</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;There's a construction that goes something like this:
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;&amp;amp;lt;verb&gt; the &amp;amp;lt;noun&gt;, then the &amp;amp;lt;noun&gt;.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;First example: The drummer banged on his drum, then on the door, asking to be let in.
&lt;br/&gt;Second example: The spectator marked time, then the margin of his program, while watching the performance.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;The first example is OK, because the word "banged" is being used in the same sense in both clauses. The second example is incorrect, because the word "marked" is being used in different senses in both clauses. (I'm talking about normal prose here. Poetic turns of phrase are another discussion altogether.)
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;So, these two examples have words that describe them. The first is an example of something, and the second is an example of something, but I can't remember the terms, and I can't figure out how to do a meaningful search. And, I can't remember where I saw the explanation. I want to say that the label for the second example starts with "z," but I can't be sure.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Help?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 2 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 07 Aug 2006 22:25:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/e808f06e-1d1b-4b2c-9483-cbe125ce9dca</guid>
      <dc:creator>mark1000</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2006-08-07T22:25:07Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>That or no That</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/be9f4b76-655d-469d-b9e5-4cda30660637</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Friends and fellow writers, 
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;I'm having a debate about the inclusion of the word "that" as illustrated in the sentences below.  My friend contends the word "that" must be present to offset a restrictive clause.  I contend there are no restrictive clauses.  I also posit the noun clauses in question do not require the "that." Can you help me figure out which one is correct?
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;This one:
&lt;br/&gt;Noting fundamentalism is an expression of deep insecurity and fear, Dr. Chopra asserts world peace will be achieved when enough individuals decide to make peace a part of their spiritual practice.  
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Or this one:
&lt;br/&gt;Noting that fundamentalism is an expression of deep insecurity and fear, Dr. Chopra asserts that world peace will be achieved when enough individuals decide to make peace a part of their spiritual practice.  
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Or this one:
&lt;br/&gt;Noting that fundamentalism is an expression of deep insecurity and fear, Dr. Chopra asserts world peace will be achieved when enough individuals decide to make peace a part of their spiritual practice.  &lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 3 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Jul 2006 04:37:26 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/be9f4b76-655d-469d-b9e5-4cda30660637</guid>
      <dc:creator>MickD</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2006-07-17T04:37:26Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Butchered sayings?</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/e251a2be-f84d-4fa6-bbb5-25447ebbb119</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;It annoys me when I hear:  "The proof is in the pudding," unless I've just been told about the rum-laced jello...
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Less frequently I've heard, "I don't GIVE a tinker's damn," which has two problems, wrong verb and wrong kind of dam.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Does anyone have other examples of sayings which are often mis-used, mis-quoted, or mis-applied?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 53 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 03 Apr 2005 19:41:54 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/e251a2be-f84d-4fa6-bbb5-25447ebbb119</guid>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2005-04-03T19:41:54Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>pres perf vs pres perfect continuous</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/77c5ed9c-3aa8-4e8c-ac49-b77b735977e5</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;okay, how do you teach the difference between the present perfect and the present perfect continuous:
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;I've worked at BofA 5 for years.
&lt;br/&gt;i've been working at BofA for 5 years?
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;I know in some sense we use the continuous or progressive forms for situations more temporary situations "I've been exercising all morning." but in the above 2 examples, either is a viable response to 'how long have you worked at BofA?" How do you teach the difference?  I know the continuous is also to emphasize the action and the pres perf simple to emphasize the result. Thanks.&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 4 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 29 Jan 2006 14:38:54 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/77c5ed9c-3aa8-4e8c-ac49-b77b735977e5</guid>
      <dc:creator>skinnyvinny</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2006-01-29T14:38:54Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Friends, Romans, Grammarians, lend me your opinions!</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/1eb850b7-7553-4902-a787-af73ec070c27</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;I have never heard or seen this discussed, but every time I hear someone say "The reason why..." because it always sounds redundant to me.  I believe it should be "The reason is..." or "The reason that..."  Or you should just say "Why it is done this way is that..."
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Let me know.  Thanks.&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 0 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Mar 2006 22:38:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/1eb850b7-7553-4902-a787-af73ec070c27</guid>
      <dc:creator>Tiger_Lily</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2006-03-01T22:38:04Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>"there are a lot" or "there is a lot"</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/1550c7f2-9669-4c65-842d-b1560406f29d</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;This morning I suddenly have no idea which of "there are a lot" or "there is a lot" is correct!  I think it depends on if the verb is referring to either "a lot" as an object, or to an object following "a lot" (such as "of widgets"), which would then make "a lot" a kind of adjective. 
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;i.e., "There is a lot."  But, "There are a lot of widgets."
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Of course, part of the confusion may be because it's become common to shorten "there are" to "there's," even when it clearly should be "there ARE."  Ugh.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Any thoughts?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 1 reply
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Feb 2006 19:59:34 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/1550c7f2-9669-4c65-842d-b1560406f29d</guid>
      <dc:creator>quisquose</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2006-02-13T19:59:34Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ok, Grammarians, I need you!</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/c1ddcc3c-13ba-43e0-841a-40b5a139fa20</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Please settle this:
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;An historical
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;A historical
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;I KNOW you guys know how important it is.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Thanks.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Darla&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 19 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jun 2005 17:59:46 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/c1ddcc3c-13ba-43e0-841a-40b5a139fa20</guid>
      <dc:creator>Tiger_Lily</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2005-06-01T17:59:46Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>single units in plural situations</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/734fa87a-d820-424b-8745-c7171445bd0b</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;I have a question for the assembled grammarians.  Why are plural quantities labelled with singular units when performing the role of an adjective?
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;For example, the plural of FOOT is clearly FEET.  But a rope that is twenty FEET long is referred to as a twenty FOOT rope.  Why?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 8 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 12 Dec 2005 03:07:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/734fa87a-d820-424b-8745-c7171445bd0b</guid>
      <dc:creator>akgeek</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2005-12-12T03:07:44Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Butchered foreign phrases?</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/371f20cc-d599-42be-a266-fe777b6ec51c</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;In the past little while, I have seen "ad hominem" misspelled a number of ways -- "ad homonym" being the most recent. I can't decide whether to laugh uproariously or jump up and down on the misuser's head. 
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;The most horrible butchering of a phrase in a foreign language I've seen was "curriculum vitaes," in a book on finding your dream job online. I'm of the opinion that obviously foreign words (ravioli, hors d'oeuvre, curricula) should be pluralized as they would be in their own language.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Thoughts? Exceptions? Loan words that have become such a part of our language that this may not apply (e.g., datum/data)?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 8 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 27 Oct 2005 00:50:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/371f20cc-d599-42be-a266-fe777b6ec51c</guid>
      <dc:creator>lildutchgrrl</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2005-10-27T00:50:37Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>help! "that/which" question</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/5957d1de-6afd-4709-bc81-af0bca85bc04</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Sorry to post twice in a row.  With my previous post I was procrastinating from finishing my term paper, but now that I'm actually working on it I've run into a grammar issue and need some help.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;I've recently become utterly confused about the "that/which" dilemma.  I know, I know, "that" is for restrictive clauses, and "which" is for non-restrictive clauses;  but it's never really that simple, is it?  The more I've looked into this, the more confused I become on complex sentences.  Here's my problem sentence:
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;"It may in fact be possible to theorize urban land as a kind of 'common pool resource' (CPR) given that it constitutes a system (environmental, economic and social) that directly --and potentially both positively and negatively-- relates to individual and common interests."
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;It's the second "that" ("...that directly, and potentially") that (!) bothers me.  Perhaps because having two "that"s in a row feels odd.  I want to change it to "which," but that "that" is restrictive.  Ideas?
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;(For extra credit, you can tell me what you think of using.... oh hell, I don't know what they're technically called.  I've heard them called "em-dashes," I first encountered them in Germany where they're called "thought marks" ("Gedankenstriche").  I'm talking about dashes that set off "and potentially...negatively" above.  I love 'em, but I've run into people who are horrified by them.)&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 4 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 08 Dec 2005 04:06:25 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/5957d1de-6afd-4709-bc81-af0bca85bc04</guid>
      <dc:creator>quisquose</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2005-12-08T04:06:25Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>is it a lost cause?</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/6cd981be-21be-46f7-994d-31566586682e</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;OK, I've stopped trying to correct my friends who use "I" as a direct object ("Mary bought movie tickets for John and I") since it seems to have become accepted as common usage (at least in spoken language).
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;But then I started hearing direct object forms used as subjects:  "Him and John are going to drive up together."  At first I thought it was specific to a certain social group, but now I hear it all over.  My sweetie has given me permission to correct him when he does it - never in front of anyone else, of course - but I'm starting to think it's a losing battle given how many other people I hear doing it.  I've even seen it written that way.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Is it just me?  Should I give up and accept that the language is changing?  It's like fingernails on a chalkboard every time I hear it.  *sigh*&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 1 reply
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Dec 2005 19:48:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/6cd981be-21be-46f7-994d-31566586682e</guid>
      <dc:creator>bsobelman</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2005-12-06T19:48:11Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>As an editor, how do you respond to this interview question?</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/d7f09335-f599-4c1a-9031-dbcbad08c866</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;"What's your biggest weakness?"
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;In non-editing jobs, I always mentioned that I was very detailed oriented, but that's a good thing in editing.&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 4 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 19 Oct 2005 18:29:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/d7f09335-f599-4c1a-9031-dbcbad08c866</guid>
      <dc:creator>Mary</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2005-10-19T18:29:04Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>I love you guys.</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/de5725d6-b4c5-49f2-9924-0a838e6e8a94</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;After watching the mess pouring out of the so-called "Word Freaks" tribe, I must thank you all for being here.  I have hope I'm among folks who know what an oxymoron really is.&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 2 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 09 Oct 2005 18:38:39 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/de5725d6-b4c5-49f2-9924-0a838e6e8a94</guid>
      <dc:creator>MickD</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2005-10-09T18:38:39Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Check it</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/cd120d79-37db-4aea-bff1-bec940b3ae44</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;http://www.berkeleycomposer.com/SWKWB.mov
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;not for work&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 0 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 10 Aug 2005 17:45:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/cd120d79-37db-4aea-bff1-bec940b3ae44</guid>
      <dc:creator />
      <dc:date>2005-08-10T17:45:56Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Is "newbie" perjorative?</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/6724fecc-1e96-4642-b3b3-a632eabbd760</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;I usually write or say "newcomer" vice "newbie."  Newbie, to my ears, sounds pejorative or condescending, rather than just meaning someone who is new to something.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Am I mistaken?  Does newbie have such a negative connotation?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 1 reply
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 05 Aug 2005 23:14:46 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/6724fecc-1e96-4642-b3b3-a632eabbd760</guid>
      <dc:creator>Jonathan</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2005-08-05T23:14:46Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Speaking of Prepositions</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/ec4d5c7f-70eb-4a79-9323-f6232ab19a26</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;I made mention in a separate thread of the validity of the terminal preposition.  This doesn't mean I endorse its use in most instances.  For the enjoyment of you who have never seen this, here's a famous sentence ending in five prepositions:
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;"What did you bring that book I don't like to be read to out of up for?"&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 7 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 31 Jan 2005 06:15:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/ec4d5c7f-70eb-4a79-9323-f6232ab19a26</guid>
      <dc:creator>homongous</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2005-01-31T06:15:30Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Favorite Intentional Breaks from Grammar</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/e653496c-836c-4e63-a64f-0209c8a8eced</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Be it syntax or semantics, for literary effect, or simply to piss someone off, what do you choosedly abuse?
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;  I am a fan of the occasional tautological statement for poetic flare.  Although I admittedly lean away from it since my writing is no longer for an audience that requires x amount of words.  Example:  abundantly opulent.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Horrid overuse of the ellipsis...  tehehe.  Why not...?
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;And as exemplified in the opening statement: incorrect application of suffixes to create a more lyrical flow.&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 1 reply
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 Apr 2005 03:19:17 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/e653496c-836c-4e63-a64f-0209c8a8eced</guid>
      <dc:creator>medicina</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2005-04-29T03:19:17Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Online sources</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/798c85f1-f214-430a-8273-a0556d479b66</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;lola darling, in the Til Death Do thread, provided a quote from Fowler. I got to thinking about grammar references. Anyone have any favorite online places to go for grammar rules and opinions?
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;I found Fowler online at 
&lt;br/&gt;http://www.bartleby.com/116/index.html.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;This page also seemed to have a good list, but I don't know which ones are better than others:
&lt;br/&gt;http://www.kroeker.net/resources/style_guides/grammar_guides.htm&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 3 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 05 Apr 2005 20:35:50 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/798c85f1-f214-430a-8273-a0556d479b66</guid>
      <dc:creator>mark1000</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2005-04-05T20:35:50Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Is this correct?</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/0c04d3ec-5a37-4d9e-908d-9cfe67e3b5ec</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Here's a sentence by Paul Krugman:
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Today those differences still exist but are much narrower, in part because of economic growth (which means that more people can afford an adequate diet), but also in large part because of public spending on sanitation, disease control, and health insurance systems that try, however, imperfectly, to provide essential care to everyone.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;I'm interested in his use of "however, imperfectly." Should there be a comma in there?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 9 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 27 Mar 2005 07:49:08 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/0c04d3ec-5a37-4d9e-908d-9cfe67e3b5ec</guid>
      <dc:creator>michael</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2005-03-27T07:49:08Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>To death do...</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/55707c02-c67c-4dc3-b95e-648549317462</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;I have a question about the marriage vows: 
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Why is it "till death do us part" and not "Till death do we part," is anybody able to explain that to me?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 19 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 28 Mar 2005 21:13:23 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/55707c02-c67c-4dc3-b95e-648549317462</guid>
      <dc:creator>Eudaemoniste</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2005-03-28T21:13:23Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>asides and things</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/c32967cb-3825-4e62-9b81-af83b237a05a</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Here's what I might write if I'm being informal:
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;I was walking down the street and chewing gum at the same time (see, I do challenge myself!) when I hit a signpost.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;That's not right. But can you stick a sentence in the middle of another sentence in a grammatically correct way? 
&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 3 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 27 Mar 2005 08:08:48 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/c32967cb-3825-4e62-9b81-af83b237a05a</guid>
      <dc:creator>michael</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2005-03-27T08:08:48Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>What's the consensus</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/d7fc401e-abfa-40e4-9681-103094d6a511</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;On pluralizing CD (as in compact discs, but heck, certificate of deposit works too).  Likewise FAQ, FTE (full time employees), etc.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Personally it drives me crazy when people use an apostrophe, i.e., CD's.  Is it possessive? A contraction?  No, say I!  
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Doth I protest too much?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 10 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Nov 2004 23:01:57 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/d7fc401e-abfa-40e4-9681-103094d6a511</guid>
      <dc:creator />
      <dc:date>2004-11-16T23:01:57Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Punctuation and quotation marks</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/006e4258-734e-411a-8b72-402acbb860da</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;In another thread, Alex said the following:
&lt;br/&gt;"... british style is that the full stop (or other terminal punctuation) goes outside the quotes unless there is full sentence inside."
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Why does American style require that the period be inside the quotes, even if the period is not part of the thing I'm quoting? More important, how does one begin a campaign to get this changed? :)
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;The British style seems to make more sense. The American style causes unnecessary ambiguity.&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 6 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 24 Feb 2005 21:24:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/006e4258-734e-411a-8b72-402acbb860da</guid>
      <dc:creator>mark1000</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2005-02-24T21:24:43Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>plural?</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/bb5b6b75-bdbc-442b-8f2c-eed744421389</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Question:  I'm confused about "group" subjects.  Which is correct and why?
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;The entire staff has come down with a cold.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;The entire staff have come down with a cold.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Thanks.&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 11 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 Oct 2004 23:36:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/bb5b6b75-bdbc-442b-8f2c-eed744421389</guid>
      <dc:creator>Eudaemoniste</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-10-14T23:36:33Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>whom?</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/3b55d8ab-28ec-4ea5-9080-3f05feef522d</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;http://www.qwantz.com/20050203.html&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 1 reply
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Feb 2005 13:36:09 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/3b55d8ab-28ec-4ea5-9080-3f05feef522d</guid>
      <dc:creator>OtherMichael</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2005-02-04T13:36:09Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Everybody post what they think is the most annoying grammar error!</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/9219b984-6d12-4eb1-9e84-59638c60750d</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Everyone? Oh, wait, there are only 2 of us...
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Whatever, I'll start. I despise when people confuse the words there, their, and they're. That really, really grates on me.&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 36 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Feb 2004 22:10:21 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/9219b984-6d12-4eb1-9e84-59638c60750d</guid>
      <dc:creator>Nobody</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-02-13T22:10:21Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>who/whom</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/fbe2ec1c-d030-459f-ad52-8d08a2b1ac45</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;i'm at a loss.  always getting confused about when/how to use one over the other.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;can someone please lay it all down for me?  explain it like i was a 6-year-old.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;thanks.&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 5 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 10 Jan 2005 23:15:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/fbe2ec1c-d030-459f-ad52-8d08a2b1ac45</guid>
      <dc:creator>frustratedmynx</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2005-01-10T23:15:16Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Eats, Shoots &amp;amp; Leaves</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/0efdb0b3-5d6f-40d2-90b1-0cf9623ab82e</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Thanks to a spot on Fresh Air - another media appearance which I can't recall - 'Eats, Shoots &amp;amp; Leaves', by Lynne Truss, is making the rounds. I've got a copy on hold with my library.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Does anyone else have a favorite grammar book?
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/1592400876
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;From the synopsis:
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;A panda walked into a cafe. He ordered a sandwich, ate it, then pulled out a gun and shot the waiter. 'Why?' groaned the injured man. The panda shrugged, tossed him a badly punctuated wildlife manual and walked out. And sure enough, when the waiter consulted the book, he found an explanation. 'Panda,' ran the entry for his assailant. 'Large black and white mammal native to China. Eats, shoots and leaves.' We see signs in shops every day for "Banana's" and even "Gateaux's". Competition rules remind us: "The judges decision is final." Now, many punctuation guides already exist explaining the principles of the apostrophe; the comma; the semi-colon. These books do their job but somehow punctuation abuse does not diminish. Why? Because people who can't punctuate don't read those books! Of course they don't! They laugh at books like those! Eats, Shoots and Leaves adopts a more militant approach and attempts to recruit an army of punctuation vigilantes: send letters back with the punctuation corrected. Do not accept sloppy emails. Climb ladders at dead of night with a pot of paint to remove the redundant apostrophe in "Video's sold here".&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 10 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 20 May 2004 16:40:25 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/0efdb0b3-5d6f-40d2-90b1-0cf9623ab82e</guid>
      <dc:creator />
      <dc:date>2004-05-20T16:40:25Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/71b36807-37df-44f4-8bec-7bf663caced8</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;When is it OK to use "The" in front of a proper name?
&lt;br/&gt;My boss says never. As in you would never say "The Mircosoft" just "Mircosoft." 
&lt;br/&gt;Would you call this tribe Grammarians or "The Grammarians?"&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 2 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 13 Nov 2004 00:39:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/71b36807-37df-44f4-8bec-7bf663caced8</guid>
      <dc:creator>queenofthenightD</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-11-13T00:39:04Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Challenged newspaper employees....</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/dce5c66a-762c-471e-af76-ea7f64651173</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;woke up this morning to see if there were any garage sales nearby and this is what I found in my newspaper....
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;HUGH GARAGE SALE 
&lt;br/&gt;December 9,10,11 
&lt;br/&gt;...from Sumter County Times
&lt;br/&gt;----------------------------------------------------------------------------
&lt;br/&gt;HUGH GARAGE SALE 
&lt;br/&gt;Friday-Saturday 9am-? Christmas lights, decorations, fishing poles, antiques, tools, clothes, lots misc... 5466 CR326 5 miles from Bushnell W48 at Wahoo Baptist Church
&lt;br/&gt;...from Sumter County Times
&lt;br/&gt;----------------------------------------------------------------------------
&lt;br/&gt;HUGH YARD SALE 4-FAMILIES 
&lt;br/&gt;December 3,4,5,6 8am-4pm Sunday Noon-4pm Different items added daily! Furniture, kitchen, linens, knick knacks, books, clothes, etc... Also Die Cast Nascar &amp;amp; Precious Moments Items. 155 Central Ave Webster (Beside City Hall)
&lt;br/&gt;...from Sumter County Times
&lt;br/&gt;Save ad 
&lt;br/&gt;Email a Friend
&lt;br/&gt;----------------------------------------------------------------------------
&lt;br/&gt;HUGH YARD SALE 
&lt;br/&gt;Saturday, Sunday &amp;amp; Monday Nail tech table, hutch, miscellaneous items! 5 miles west on CR 476 Bushnell to CR 629 Follow Signs 
&lt;br/&gt;...from Sumter County Times&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 1 reply
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Dec 2004 17:42:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/dce5c66a-762c-471e-af76-ea7f64651173</guid>
      <dc:creator>zeela</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-12-02T17:42:59Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>new member</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/948101e4-4ea1-45b8-a283-9f5aa193a32d</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Im' sceered i mite ofend some body heere wit me por gramar...plaese bee easee on me. I can't believe how many people have problems with 'there/they're/their', or 'to vs. too'. If you speak English and go to school here, you should at least know these simple differences. I'm still learning (I'm from a different country), but it bothers me to see signs such as, 'Horse's for Sale', 'Hay Roll's for Sale'. And, here's a question I received in my email today on an a Pathfinder I have listed for sale, "Q: ware is the truck located and do you have any info on any work done on this truck what i realy need to know is do you think it will make a drive to cincinnati ohio pretty long trip ". &lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 0 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Nov 2004 02:26:53 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/948101e4-4ea1-45b8-a283-9f5aa193a32d</guid>
      <dc:creator>zeela</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-11-18T02:26:53Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>word freaks</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/2c8795c4-6b10-4711-bfbd-9055a7a2d8a5</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;http://meandmyOED.tribe.net
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;and that's not a bad thing.&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 0 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 05 Nov 2004 14:13:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/2c8795c4-6b10-4711-bfbd-9055a7a2d8a5</guid>
      <dc:creator>OtherMichael</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-11-05T14:13:37Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Advice from Penny Arcade</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/ee5c7f37-fb09-4338-b30a-a544b7c1c254</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;http://www.penny-arcade.com/view.php3?date=2004-11-03&amp;amp;res=l
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;somewhat....&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 3 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 03 Nov 2004 13:57:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/ee5c7f37-fb09-4338-b30a-a544b7c1c254</guid>
      <dc:creator>OtherMichael</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-11-03T13:57:22Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Daylight Saving Time</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/eec07717-ff3e-4a06-bc93-614d51b2247c</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;http://coolgov.com/index.php?p=62
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;"Now don’t get me wrong, I’m usually a big fan of Ben Franklin. He invented a lot of amazing stuff…electricity, bifocals, democracy (and he had that really cool talking mouse for a pet). But in 1784, in an essay titled “An Economical Project,” Franklin came up with his worst idea ever…Daylight Saving Time (***that’s right, grammar nerds, it’s saving, not savings, since daylight is singular***). Daylight Saving Time begins for most of the United States at 2 a.m. on the first Sunday of April. Time reverts to standard time at 2 a.m. on the last Sunday of October."
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;***emphasis added&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 0 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Nov 2004 15:57:26 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/eec07717-ff3e-4a06-bc93-614d51b2247c</guid>
      <dc:creator>OtherMichael</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-11-01T15:57:26Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Grey?  Gray?</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/c761e99c-d8b7-439f-8da5-75cd43e6c3c1</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Which is the correct way to express the color?  Is it case-specific?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 6 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 20 Oct 2004 22:50:08 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/c761e99c-d8b7-439f-8da5-75cd43e6c3c1</guid>
      <dc:creator>Eudaemoniste</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-10-20T22:50:08Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The comma</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/876d83d1-c04c-45bd-8e1d-cd802efe0dcc</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;I have been noticing that I am comma inept (among other issues.)Could someone please tell me the rules?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 7 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Aug 2004 21:25:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/876d83d1-c04c-45bd-8e1d-cd802efe0dcc</guid>
      <dc:creator>queenofthenightD</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-08-11T21:25:44Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>I'm new</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/5335158a-d1a9-4892-9c78-6a153a20ab6d</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;and I'd like to think that I'm a grammar/language snob. I write proficiently and therefore was the designated peer editor while in college. It always amazed me (and still does now that I'm in grad school) how "college level" young ones lacked any sense of the English Language. How did these morons graduate high school?
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Things I despise:
&lt;br/&gt;- in conversations: "like", "ain't", ebonics, incorrectly pronounced words (i.e. facade = Fah-sade, not fa-kade), passive sentences
&lt;br/&gt;- in writing: excessive or non-existent use of commas, run-on sentences, misuse of words like "there, their, they're" etc., passive sentences&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 3 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Sep 2004 18:52:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/5335158a-d1a9-4892-9c78-6a153a20ab6d</guid>
      <dc:creator>Indica!</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-09-22T18:52:44Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>double-whatsits</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/f45e1de7-366d-4d20-ae66-67d2a1153c51</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Since is isn't quite a double copula, what do you call those things where an adjectived-noun modifies the same noun?
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Such as a "descriptive description" ???*
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;See an example, today, at Mefi: http://www.metafilter.com/mefi/35933
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;I love this kind of thing, actually. Such as "pile up in a pile" .... which is not the same thing, is it, becuase there it is a verb + nouned-verb, or verb &amp;amp; verbed-noun, or whatever....
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;*the first person who points out that punctuation belongs inside of the quote marks gets slapped. Screw the MLA. It's the dumbest "rule" I ever heard of. I am _not_ quoting or drawing attention to the punctuation.&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 0 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Sep 2004 15:36:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/f45e1de7-366d-4d20-ae66-67d2a1153c51</guid>
      <dc:creator>OtherMichael</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-09-30T15:36:56Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>the mind-bending playfulness of the black vernacular</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/2f610941-b65f-4014-b81a-07ddb7fee87d</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;http://www.nytimes.com/2004/09/30/opinion/30gates.html?hp
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Changing Places
&lt;br/&gt;By HENRY LOUIS GATES Jr.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Published: September 30, 2004
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;How do you spell 'rat,' " my father would ask me during a lull in one of his many bid whist card games with his buddies from the paper mill. "R-a-t," I'd respond dutifully, with all of the preschool pride that I could muster. "Not that mousy kind of a rat," he'd say. "I mean like 'rat now.' " His buddies would howl as my perplexity grew.
&lt;br/&gt;	
&lt;br/&gt;Advertisement
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Like many black people who came of age in the 60's, I've always delighted in the mind-bending playfulness of the black vernacular. And jokes turning on malaprops and double-entendres are among the most vital aspects of black culture. The Kingfish's quip, on "Amos 'n' Andy," that he and Andy should "simonize our watches" is nearly canonical in many black households.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;But all of us have our favorites. It's said that Tim Moore, the actor who played Kingfish, once had to appear in court as a defendant. "Yo' honor," he told the judge, "not only does I resents the allegation, but I resents the alligator!"
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Still, I have to confess that the use of "ax" for "ask" has always been, for me, the linguistic equivalent of fingernails' scraping down a blackboard. The first time I heard the word "ask" pronounced that way was on a Bill Cosby album in the 60's.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;"I'm-o, I'm-o ax you a question," his character stammers, and in my Appalachian hamlet we'd laugh at that, certain that nobody would really be foolish enough to say "ax" for "ask."
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Don't get me wrong: it's not as if the black citizens of Piedmont, W.Va., spoke the king's English, but axing was something we did in the woods.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;It was when I first visited Bermuda, where just about everyone I met says "ax," that I began to suspect that this usage had deeper origins than I'd known. Sure enough, as William Labov, a linguist at the University of Pennsylvania, explained to me, "aks" is traceable to the Old English "acsian," a nonstandard form of "ascian," the root of "ask."
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Professor Labov argues that black Americans have become more monolingual since the 60's - that fewer of them have a mastery of standard English. That's the result of residential segregation, the fact that poor blacks tend to live with poor blacks. But it's also compounded by desegregation, which ended up separating the black poor and the black middle class.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Because of these two factors, there's now a large group of poor black people whose face-to-face conversations are almost entirely with people like themselves. As the cultural critic Greg Tate told me, black people are "segregated, landlocked and institutionalized between prison, the project and public institutions." He added that "there's a certain tribal caste to segregated African-American communities for that reason," and that's reflected in their increased monolingualism.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Writing in The Times 25 years ago, James Baldwin ventured that the black vernacular was one of self-defense. "There was a moment, in time, in this place," he recalled, "when my brother, or my mother, or my father, or my sister, had to convey to me, for example, the danger in which I was standing from the white man standing just behind me, and to convey this with a speed and in a language, that the white man could not possibly understand, and that, indeed, he cannot understand, until today."
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Is that still true? The black vernacular seems to be everywhere these days, from Dave Chappelle's show to Boost Mobile's "Where you at?" ad campaign.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;"It becomes part of the mainstream in a minute," the poet Amiri Baraka told me, referring to the black vernacular. "We hear the rappers say, 'I'm outta here' - the next thing you know, Clinton's saying. 'I'm outta here.' " And both Senator John Kerry and President Bush are calling out, "Bring it on," like dueling mike-masters at a hip-hop slam.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Talk about changing places. Even as large numbers of black children struggle with standard English, hip-hop has become the recreational lingua franca of white suburban youth. Baldwin's notion of using black English to encode messages seems almost romantic now.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Is it possible, after all these years, that white folk have come to speak "black" far better than blacks speak "white"? Just axing. &lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 0 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Sep 2004 14:12:12 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/2f610941-b65f-4014-b81a-07ddb7fee87d</guid>
      <dc:creator>OtherMichael</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-09-30T14:12:12Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Un-gerunding</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/81a150df-b373-4ed9-bd77-0bafc9f9f7f6</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;http://www.mcsweeneys.net/links/lists/10IanCarey.html&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 0 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 30 Aug 2004 16:07:35 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/81a150df-b373-4ed9-bd77-0bafc9f9f7f6</guid>
      <dc:creator>OtherMichael</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-08-30T16:07:35Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Punctuation Takes a Vacation</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/4caa18ad-efd7-4ece-9b16-e3538121b600</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Just read an hilarious book to my son: 'Punctuation Takes a Vacation', by Robin Pulver and Lynn Rowe Reed.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0823416879/
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Frustrated at being taken for granted, the punctuation marks of Mr. Wright's class decide to teach the students a lesson, and take a vacation. Each group of marks sends a postcard to the class, written in its own, grammatically correct style. Meanwhile, the class learns a valuable lesson about the power of proper punctuation.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;It's much more funny than it sounds.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Who are you to judge me?!&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 0 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 24 Jun 2004 21:08:42 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/4caa18ad-efd7-4ece-9b16-e3538121b600</guid>
      <dc:creator />
      <dc:date>2004-06-24T21:08:42Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Naughty Media! Shame! Shame!</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/c5eefe84-1f43-41e3-a989-9f7d7cfcb94f</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;http://www.nytimes.com/2004/05/21/nyregion/21SHOT.html?hp
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;I always heard the New York City was dangerous--but this is ridiculous!
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;"Man Is Fatally Shot on Crowded Street by Diamond District"
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;In case they change ("fix") the headline, I put a snapshot in the library... http://www.tribe.net/tribe/servlet/template/pub%2CViewPhoto.vm/context/tribe?page=1&amp;amp;currentoffset=2&amp;amp;parentid=707ad5b9-03e8-465d-8d39-d64f2ff8d479&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 2 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 21 May 2004 12:42:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/c5eefe84-1f43-41e3-a989-9f7d7cfcb94f</guid>
      <dc:creator>OtherMichael</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-05-21T12:42:33Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Starting Up</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/e076a8fa-af68-4f04-badc-765f50285810</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;I have an obsession with superfluous preposisions. They drive me mad.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Starting up. How do you start something "up"? Can you start something "down"? "Starting" pretty much does the job on its own. The same with "opening up", or "heating up" - I guess "up" is a fairly misused preposition.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;I suppose this wouldn't bother me so much, except that respectable news agencies are starting to adopt this practice of sloppy grammar. NPR correspondants regularly use poor grammar.&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 4 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2004 18:44:31 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/e076a8fa-af68-4f04-badc-765f50285810</guid>
      <dc:creator />
      <dc:date>2004-04-29T18:44:31Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>when the rhinoceros brought his friend to tea</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/3f3ada69-91f9-4e8b-bade-4ed403bc84b9</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;where there two rhinoceri?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 0 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 06 May 2004 16:27:08 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/3f3ada69-91f9-4e8b-bade-4ed403bc84b9</guid>
      <dc:creator>holly</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-05-06T16:27:08Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>It all started when...</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/19a3c9bc-03be-4681-a8f5-8b8af2102621</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;When did your love for grammar first blossom?
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;I didn't get excited about grammar until my first year as an English teacher. Before then, I had trouble seeing the point.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Though I suppose even before I started teaching, I found myself frustrated with the degradation of our language. Perhaps it all started when I first heard someone use the "word", "incentivize".&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 7 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Apr 2004 02:16:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/19a3c9bc-03be-4681-a8f5-8b8af2102621</guid>
      <dc:creator />
      <dc:date>2004-04-27T02:16:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>double copula</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/b65a53ce-fe7e-4d72-9740-6f0509f1c175</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;http://www.linguistlist.org/issues/15/15-427.html
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;hrm. I like grammatically-correct repetition. As in Gertrude Stein's comment on her home in Oakland: "There is no there there."
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;http://www.tenderbuttons.com/gsonline/alice.html&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 5 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 23 Mar 2004 15:47:48 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/b65a53ce-fe7e-4d72-9740-6f0509f1c175</guid>
      <dc:creator>OtherMichael</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-03-23T15:47:48Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>lynch</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/893a3cea-b7c1-4b0c-bce6-28a8fb69f145</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;beyond the fact that I am disgusted and dismayed and deeply saddened, the BBC story is grammaticaly (?) not on target?
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/3585765.stm
&lt;br/&gt;"Adults and children hacked the bodies to pieces, before lynching two of the charred remains from a bridge spanning the Euphrates River."
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Main Entry: lynch
&lt;br/&gt;Pronunciation: 'linch
&lt;br/&gt;Function: transitive verb
&lt;br/&gt;Etymology: lynch law
&lt;br/&gt;: to put to death (as by hanging) by mob action without legal sanction
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;http://www.m-w.com/cgi-bin/dictionary?book=Dictionary&amp;amp;va=lynch&amp;amp;x=0&amp;amp;y=0
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;you can't kill a dead body, with or without sanction.&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 1 reply
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 31 Mar 2004 17:14:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/893a3cea-b7c1-4b0c-bce6-28a8fb69f145</guid>
      <dc:creator>OtherMichael</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-03-31T17:14:05Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Purpose of language</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/142ed62f-4897-4418-bbe1-249c8e8fdbad</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Most times I keep my big mouth shut and don't correct someone's poor grammar.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;Sometimes, however, I point out an alternate (and correct) way of putting "things."  When I do so the person points out that "you knew what I meant," and most times this is true.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;So, I ask you this: why should people speak correctly if others understand their meaning?&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 2 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 09 Mar 2004 00:45:50 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/142ed62f-4897-4418-bbe1-249c8e8fdbad</guid>
      <dc:creator>enik</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-03-09T00:45:50Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Plural apostrophe's</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/b1a9a8a9-97ee-47d4-8006-ec71e6e835a4</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;Unfortunately, it seems that it is "okay" to use apostrophes in plural abbreviations, and on a few other occassions.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;http://members.aol.com/drcarlperrin/apos.html
&lt;br/&gt;"To form the plural of abbreviations or numbers, we can use an apostrophe or not. It is our choice as long as we are consistent within a particular piece of writing."
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;they give an excellent clarity example:
&lt;br/&gt;"To avoid possible confusion, you need an apostrophe with the plural of lower case letters. Otherwise plurals of some letters (a,i, or u, for example) would look like words.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;There are too many s's and too many i's in Mississippi.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;The plurals of capital letters may be formed with or without apostrophes, but we need an apostrophe if there is a possibility of confusion.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;CONFUSING: As on a report card are wonderful.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;CLEAR: A's on a report card are wonderful. "
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;-----
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;I remember having this arguement with someone (she happened to be a proofreader, and my job depended upon the number of errors I did or didn't make). She picked up a dictionary and pointed to  its allowance of the usage. Aaargh.&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 5 replies
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 17 Feb 2004 19:50:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/b1a9a8a9-97ee-47d4-8006-ec71e6e835a4</guid>
      <dc:creator>OtherMichael</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-02-17T19:50:11Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>the split infinitive</title>
      <link>http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/ba5abcb7-0af9-4d5c-b10d-e1f3ed5c7e66</link>
      <description>&lt;div&gt;&gt;there are certain cases in which it is acceptable to split an infinitive,
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;there are quite a few cases where one HAS to split an infinitive.
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;One should not (and, indeed, cannot) split infinitives in Latin. But splitting infinitives in English is a fine and dande and necessary condition. Unless you were overschooled in classical Latin in the 18th &amp;amp; 19th centuries and somehow think that English grammar should conform to classical "standards."
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;cf, "particple, dangling"
&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt;hullo, Brandon! glad to see you aboard!
&lt;br/&gt;------
&lt;br/&gt;references:
&lt;br/&gt;http://www-users.cs.york.ac.uk/~susan/cyc/s/split.htm
&lt;br/&gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Split_infinitive&lt;/div&gt;
				&lt;div&gt;
			posted in
			&lt;a href="http://propergrammar.tribe.net"&gt;Grammarians&lt;/a&gt;
			- 1 reply
		&lt;/div&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2004 04:38:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://propergrammar.tribe.net/thread/ba5abcb7-0af9-4d5c-b10d-e1f3ed5c7e66</guid>
      <dc:creator>OtherMichael</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2004-02-18T04:38:43Z</dc:date>
    </item>
  </channel>
</rss>



